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ARRAYS & AREA MODELS

Visualize multiplication as rows and columns in rectangular arrays.

L3L4

CS.N.2.6·Introducing multiplication as repeated addition(II)CS.N.3.4·Performing multiplication and division with natural numbers(III)

Section 1 / 3

WHAT IS AN ARRAY?

An array is a set of objects arranged in equal rows and equal columns - like seats in a cinema or eggs in a carton. A 3x5 array has 3 rows of 5 (or 5 columns of 3). The total count is the product.

3 x 5

13 rows, 5 columns

2Count all: 15

= 15

LEADER TIP

Dot arrays and grid paper make the commutative property visible. Rotate the array to show 3x5 = 5x3.

BEFORE THIS LESSON, TRY

🔁Repeated Addition

PRACTICE WITH THESE GAMES

🎯Multiplication Quiz 🃏Multiplication Memory ✖️Multiplication Table

Want more practice? Generate printable worksheets with similar problems.

Go to Worksheets

CONTINUE WITH:

✂️Break Apart (Distributive)⬜Area

ARRAYS & AREA MODELS

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